THE ROLE OF THE PRINCIPLE OF VOLUNTARINESS IN THE PROCESS OF CONCLUDING COLLECTIVE AGREEMENTS

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##

Published: Dec 3, 2021

  Madlena Svilane

Abstract

The rights of collective bargaining are constitutional rights which are included in Article 108 of Satversme. The mechanism of realization of these rights is included not only in national legal regulation, but also in international legal acts, which de ne the basic principles of collective bargaining. Between these principles the most fundamental principle is the principle of free and voluntary negotiation which is a fundamental aspect of the nature of collective bargaining. In the given article the author will clarify the difference between terms- the right of collective agreement and the right of collective bargaining and the realization of these rights in accordance with the principle of free and voluntary negotiation. The author comes to the following conclusion - despite the generally binding nature of the principle of free and voluntary negotiation, in the national legal regulation the realization of this principle is limited.

How to Cite

Svilane, M. (2021). THE ROLE OF THE PRINCIPLE OF VOLUNTARINESS IN THE PROCESS OF CONCLUDING COLLECTIVE AGREEMENTS. Baltic Journal of Legal and Social Sciences, (4), 100-109. Retrieved from http://baltijapublishing.lv/index.php/bjlss/article/view/1418
Article views: 48 | PDF Downloads: 30

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

collective agreement, collective bargaining, the principle of free and voluntary negotiation, employee, employer, state

References
1. The Constitution of the Republic of Latvia // Of cial gazette «Latvijas Vestnesis», Nr.43, 01.07.1993. with amendments since 22.07.2014.
2. The informative report on the proposals and solutions for the purposes of applying the provisions contained in the collective agreements, in the current economic circumstances. www.lbas.lv/upload/stuff/201006/lmzino_020610.doc
3. The Registry of collective agreements www.kopligumi.lv
4. Racenajs.K, Pastare M., Ozolina S. Collective agreement in every company. LBAS 2007, p. 5.
5. The Vocabulary of European Union terms. Riga, UNDP, 2004, p. 252.
6. European Social Charter. Of cial gazette «Latvijas Vestnesis»,183 (2570), 18.12.2001
7. European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. Of cial gazette «Latvijas Vestnesis» 143/144 (858/859), 13.06.1997.
8. Comments of the Constitution of the Republic of Latvia. Human rights(Chapter VII). Riga. Latvijas Vestnesis. 2011, p. 529.
9. Freedom of Association’ Digest of decisions and principles of the Freedom of Association Committee of the Governing Body of the ILO. (Freedom of Association Digest). www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/@ed_norm/.../wcms_090632.pdf
10. Mickevica N. Rights of collective bargaining it the scope of conclusions of ILO and European Court of Human rights. LBAS. 2014.
11. Labour Law. Of cial gazette «Latvijas Vestnesis» 105 (2492), 06.07.2001 with amendments since 01.01.2015.
12. Law on Collective agreements. Of cial gazette «Latvijas Vestnesis» 21, 06.06.1991, lost power since 01.06.2002.
13. ILO Freedom of Association Digest of decisions and principles of the Freedom of Association Committee of the Governing Body of the ILO. www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed.../wcms_090632.pdf
14. ILO 1949.(No.98) Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention. Of cial gazette «Latvijas Vestnesis» 27 (3811), 19.02.2008.
15. Grevina.R. The Vocabulary of Economic terms. R., Zinatne, 2000, p. 702.
16. Voluntary de nition http://www.dictionary.com/browse/voluntary
17. Group of authors. The Vocabulary of legal terms. Riga, Nordik, 1999., p. 54.
18. The Code of Administrative offences. «Zinotajs», 51, 20.12.1984. with amendments since 06.07.2015.
19. Law on Administrative Procedure. Of cial gazette «Latvijas Vestnesis» 164 (2551), 14.11.2001. with amendments since 01.01.2014.
20. The Transcripts of sessions Of Supreme Council of the Republic of Latvia. http://www.saeima.lv/arhivs/ap/likumdosana_steno_ap_latj.html
21. Amendments to the Code of Administrative offences. Of cial gazette «Latvijas Vestnesis» ,197 (4800), 14.12.2012.
22. Amendments to the Code of Administrative offences. Of cial gazette «Latvijas Vestnesis»», 201 (5007), 15.10.2013.
23. The Code of Administrative offences of the Republic of Lithuania. http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter3/dokpaieska.showdoc_l?p_id=395777
24. The Code of Misdemeanour Procedure of the Republic of Estonia. https://www.riigiteataja.ee/en/eli/515052014001/consolide
25. The Labour Code of the Republic of Lithuania. http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter2/dokpaieska.showdoc_e?p_id=191770
26. Law on Collective agreements of the Republic of Estonia. http://www.legaltext.ee/text/en/X2002K4.htm
27. The Conception of autonomy in the rights of collective bargaining of Germany. http://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/17536/93239/F-747719473/DEU17536%20Ger.pdf