PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAITS OF DIFFERENT SPECIALIZATIONS JOURNALISTS
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Published:
Apr 4, 2022
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the finding of differences in personal traits and professional qualities between journalists’ of different specializations as reporters, publicists, presenters and group with mixed types of professional activity. First, differences in temperament structures were found. Presenters had the highest indicators of social ergicity and plasticity, thus their nervous processes, inquisitiveness and ability to switch higher than in other groups. Second, the most developed qualities of emotional stability were in reporters that is clear because they should work in the field, sometimes in difficult situations and circumstances. Third, the highest level of social intelligence was in presenters again. The group of presenters also shows the most developed values of status and management, communication and health.
How to Cite
Bakhvalova, A. (2022). PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAITS OF DIFFERENT SPECIALIZATIONS JOURNALISTS. Baltic Journal of Legal and Social Sciences, (2), 31-38. https://doi.org/10.30525/2592-8813-2021-2-4
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Keywords
personal traits, presenters, professional qualities, publicists, reporters
References
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2. Cushion, S. (2007). Rich media, poor journalists. Journalism Practice, 1(1), 120–129. doi.org/10.1080/17512780601078910
3. Deuze, M. (2005). What is journalism? Journalism: Theory, Practice & Criticism, 6(4), 442–464. doi.org/10.1177/1464884905056815
4. Fedler, F., Buhr, T., & Taylor, D. (1988). Journalists Who Leave the News Media Seem Happier, Find Better Jobs. Newspaper Research Journal, 9(2), 15–23.
5. Hanusch, F. (2017). Journalistic Roles and Everyday Life: An empirical account of lifestyle journalists’ professional views. Journalism Studies. 20. 1-19. doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2017.1370977.
6. Harries G., Wahl-Jorgensen, K. (2007). The culture of arts journalists: Elitists, saviors or manic depressives? Journalism, 8(6): 619–639. doi.org/10.1177/1464884907083115
7. Hatcher, J., & Haavik, E. (2013). We Write with Our Hearts. Journalism Practice, 8(2), 149–163. doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2013.859828
8. Khan, A. M. Z. (2005). The influence of personality traits on journalists’ work behavior: An exploratory study examining a Bangladeshi sample. Asian Journal of Communication, 15(1), рр.72–84. doi.org/10.1080/0129298042000329801
9. Korkonosenko, S. (2000). Osnovy tvorcheskoj dejatel’nosti zhurnalista [Fundamentals of the creative activity of a journalist]. Saint Petersburg: Znanie.
10. Lewis, S. C., Holton, A. E., & Coddington, M. (2013). Reciprocal Journalism. Journalism Practice, 8(2), 229–241. doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2013.859840
11. Marais, A., & Stuart, D.A. (2005). The Role of Temperament in the Development of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Amongst Journalists. South African Journal of Psychology, 35(1), рр. 89–105. https://doi.org/10.1177/008124630503500106
12. Martin, W. P., & Singletary, M. W. (1981). Newspaper Treatment of State Government Releases. Journalism Quarterly, 58(1), 93–96. doi.org/10.1177/107769908105800115
13. Mitlosh, A. (2012). Indyvidualno-psykholohichni vidminnosti zhurnalistiv riznykh zhanriv profesiinoi diialnosti [Individual psychological differences of journalists of different genres of professional activity]. Actual Problems of Psychology, Vol. 12 (Psychology of Creativity), No. 15, Ch. II.
14. Monteiro, S., Marques-Pinto, A., & Roberto, M. S. (2015). Job demands, coping, and impacts of occupational stress among journalists: a systematic review. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 25(5), pр.751–772. doi.org/10.1080/1359432X.2015.1114470
15. Plaisance, P. L., & Skewes, E. A. (2003). Personal and Professional Dimensions of News Work: Exploring the Link between Journalists’ Values and Roles. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 80(4), 833–848. doi.org/10.1177/107769900308000406
16. Rusalov V. M. (1989). Object-related and communicative aspects of human temperament: A new questionnaire of the structure of temperament. Personality and Individual Differences, Volume 10, Issue 8, P. 817–827. doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(89)90017-2.
17. Seely, N. (2019). Journalists and mental health: The psychological toll of covering everyday trauma. Newspaper Research Journal, 40(2), 239–259. doi.org/10.1177/0739532919835612
18. Vyatkin, B. A. & Dorfman, L. Ya. (2017). Teorija integral’noj individual’nosti V. S. Merlina: istorija i sovremennost’ [Theory of integral individuality by V. S. Merlin: history and nowadays]. Obrazovanie i nauka. № 2. 145–160. doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2017-2-145-160.
19. Yurchynska H. K., Bakhvalova A. V. (2020). Osoblyvosti vzaiemozviazku kohnityvnoi osnovy komunikatyvnoi kompetentnosti y indyvidualno-psykholohichnykh kharakterystyk zhurnalista [Social intelligence as a component of journalists’ professional activity]. Virtus: Scientific Journal, September, № 46, 52–56.