FUZZY LOGIC AND THE INTERACTION OF LEXICAL SYNONYMS IN NATURAL LANGUAGE

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Published: Apr 6, 2026

  Parvin Badalbeyli Aflatun

Abstract

Fuzzy logic, while extensively applied in technical fields such as mathematics, engineering, and computer science, also provides profound insights into the structure and functioning of natural language. This article explores the intersection of fuzzy logic and lexical synonymy, focusing on how imprecise linguistic expressions reflect cognitive categorization and contextual variation. By examining the theoretical underpinnings laid out by Lotfi A. Zadeh and subsequent developments in fuzzy linguistic modeling, this study demonstrates the practical utility of fuzzy logic in modeling semantic gradation, contextual meaning shifts, and synonym selection in natural language. Applications in natural language processing (NLP), sentiment analysis, and artificial intelligence show how fuzzy logic enhances the interpretability of synonymous expressions and mirrors the way humans use language in real-world scenarios. The discussion also highlights the role of fuzzy sets in capturing lexical nuance, the benefits of degree-based semantic modeling, and the integration of fuzzy logic with modern computational tools, offering a comprehensive framework for more human-aligned language technologies.

How to Cite

Badalbeyli Aflatun, P. (2026). FUZZY LOGIC AND THE INTERACTION OF LEXICAL SYNONYMS IN NATURAL LANGUAGE. Baltic Journal of Legal and Social Sciences, (1), 346-350. https://doi.org/10.30525/2592-8813-2026-1-43
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Keywords

Fuzzy logic, lexical synonymy, semantic gradation, natural language processing (NLP), cognitive categorization, fuzzy linguistic modeling, contextual meaning

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