ECONOMIC METHODS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OF SOCIAL PROTECTION OF PERSONS WITH PERSISTENT HEALTH DISORDERS

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##

Published: Nov 17, 2023

  Alla Sotska

  Andrii Omelchenko

  Volodymyr Yemelianov

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to study the nature of various economic methods of public administration of social protection of persons with persistent health disorders. For this purpose, by means of the dialectical method, methods of analysis, documentary analysis, systematisation, explanation, comparison, induction and specification, legislative and theoretical-practical aspects of the relevant economic methods of public administration of the researched area were studied. As a result, the conceptual apparatus of the problem declared in the article was analysed, namely the existing definitions of the categories "disabled person", "social protection of persons with persistent health disorders", "public administration method" and "economic management methods". The authors' understanding of the concepts of "public administration of social protection of persons with persistent health disorders" and "economic methods of public administration of social protection of persons with persistent health disorders" is presented. Categories of persons who, in accordance with the legislation of Ukraine, are equated in social protection matters with persons with persistent health disorders, in particular: disabled persons; combatants; victims; the elderly; children with musculoskeletal disorders. Types of economic methods identified in the scientific literature (long-, medium- and short-term planning, licensing, quotas, commercial calculation, taxation, credit, budget system, economic regulators, incentives, setting minimum levels of social standards and benefits, pricing, responsibility). Given the specifics of the listed economic methods, it is proposed to classify them into five types according to the purpose of application. The study identified various economic methods of public administration in the researched area. These methods involve planning expenditures in state and local budgets focused on social protection for disabled individuals and financing for the same. The development, approval and implementation of social protection programs for disabled individuals and the elderly also fall under the purview of these methods. Additionally, financial aid is provided to support public movements in the field of social and legal protection for disabled individuals. Establishing minimum social standards, setting maximum prices for goods, works, and services, determining employment standards for disabled individuals, implementing measures to promote their employment, enforcing responsibility for non-compliance with legislation related to social protection of disabled persons, licensing specific types of economic activity, and implementing taxation regulations. Each of the economic methods is analysed in a distinct section of the article, with reference to the legislative norms that regulate their implementation, coupled with empirical evidence. The article's value lies in its intricate portrayal of the authors' perspective on the economic techniques employed, public administration methods for ensuring social protection of individuals with chronic health disorders, and their efficacy in safeguarding the rights of the socially vulnerable population.

How to Cite

Sotska, A., Omelchenko, A., & Yemelianov, V. (2023). ECONOMIC METHODS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OF SOCIAL PROTECTION OF PERSONS WITH PERSISTENT HEALTH DISORDERS. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, 9(4), 213-222. https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2023-9-4-213-222
Article views: 332 | PDF Downloads: 163

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

economic method, public administration, persistent health disorder, disabled person, planning, taxation, control, quotas, responsibility

References

Varhuliak, O. H. (2023). Administrative and legal support for the implementation of the right of persons with disabilities to accessibility of facilities and services: diss. … Doctor of Philosophy : 081 / University of Customs and Finance. Dnipro, 221 р.

Kutsa, A. M. (2011) Administrative and legal regulation of social protection of disabled people: diss. ... Candidate of Juridical Sciences: 12.00.07 / Zaporizhzhia National University. Zaporizhzhia, 297 р.

In Ivano-Frankivsk, parking violators paid 3.5 million UAH to the city budget. Available at: https://suspilne.media/286035-v-ivano-frankivsku-porusniki-pravil-parkuvanna-do-miskogo-budzetu-splatili-35-mln-grn/

Gritsenko, N. V., & Kozodoі, D. S. (2020). Improvement of economic methods of occupational health. Bulletin of the National Technical University "KhPI", no. 3, pp. 46–49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20998/2519-4461.2020.3.46

The Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "On Certain Issues of Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities" of 4 February 2023 № 120. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/120-2023-%D0%BF#Text

Economic methods of management / L. I. Fedulova // Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine / Editorial Board: I. M. Dziuba, A. I. Zhukovskyi, M. H. Zhelezniak [et al.] ; National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, NTS. Kyiv: Institute of Encyclopaedic Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2009. Available at: https://esu.com.ua/article-18801

Provision of auxiliary means of rehabilitation (technical and other means of rehabilitation). Official website of the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine. Available at: https://www.msp.gov.ua/content/zabezpechennya-tehnichnimi-ta-inshimi-zasobami-reabilitacii-specavtotransportom.html

Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offences. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/80731-10#Text

Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_g71#Text

Synopsis of lectures on "Administrative Management". Separated Structural Subdivision «Kryvyi Rih Professional College of National Aviation University»: Kryvyi Rih, 2020. 66 р. Available at: http://kk.nau.edu.ua/article/937

Kostenko O. M. Economic methods of occupational health and safety management. Available at: https://www.pdau.edu.ua/sites/default/files/node/2795/6kostenkoom.pdf

Methods of organisational management and personnel management. Topic 16. Available at: https://msn.khmnu.edu.ua/pluginfile.php/430880/mod_resource/content/1/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%2016.pdf

Operational data of the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine.

The Tax Code of Ukraine. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17#Text

The Order of the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine "On Establishment of Limitations of Profitability of Auxiliary Rehabilitation Aids (Technical and Other Rehabilitation Aids)" of 16 September 2022 № 253. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1116-22#Text

The Order of the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine "On Establishing the Maximum Cost of a Voucher (Bed-Day) in 2022" of 21 February 2022 № 101. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0311-22#Text

The Law of Ukraine "On the State Budget of Ukraine for 2023" of 3 November 2022" № 2710-IX. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2710-20#Text

The Law of Ukraine "On Employment of the Population" of 5 July 2012 № 5067-VI. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5067-17#n761

The Order of the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy of Ukraine "On Approval of the Instruction on Provision of Financial Assistance on a Repayable and Non-Repayable Basis and Targeted Loan at the Expense of Administrative and Economic Sanctions and Penalties Received by the State Budget for Failure to Comply with the Standard of Jobs for Employment of Disabled Persons" of 6 September 2010 № 270. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0954-10#Text

The Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "On Approval of the Licensing Conditions for Conducting Business Activities in Medical Practice" of 2 March 2016 № 285. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/285-2016-%D0%BF#Text

The Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "On Approval of the Licensing Conditions for Conducting Economic Activities for the Production of Medicinal Products, Wholesale and Retail Trade in Medicinal Products, Import of Medicinal Products (except for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)" of 30 November 2016 № 929. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/929-2016-%D0%BF#Text

The Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "On Approval of the Licensing Conditions for the Conduct of Educational Activities" of 30 December 2015 № 1187. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1187-2015-%D0%BF#Text

The Resolution of the Board of the National Bank of Ukraine "On Approval of the Regulation on Licensing of Banks" of 22 December 2018 № 149. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/v0149500-18#Text

The Resolution of the Board of the National Bank of Ukraine "On Approval of the Regulation on Licensing and Registration of Financial Service Providers and Conditions for Conducting Financial Services Activities" of 24 December 2021 № 153. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/v0153500-21#n45

The Law of Ukraine "On Collection and Accounting of the Single Contribution for Obligatory State Social Insurance" of 8 July 2010 № 2464-VI. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2464-17#Text

The Law of Ukraine "On Licensing of Economic Activities" of 2 March 2015 № 222-VIII. The Official Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. № 23. 2015. Art. 158.

The Law of Ukraine "On the Fundamentals of Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities in Ukraine" of 21 March 1991 № 875-XII. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/875-12#Text

The Law of Ukraine "On Public Procurement" of 25 December 2015 № 922-VIII. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/922-19#Text

The Law of Ukraine "On Rehabilitation of Persons with Disabilities in Ukraine" of 6 October 2005 № 2961-IV. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2961-15#Text

Yastremska, O. M., & Mazhnyk, L. O. (2015). Public administration: textbook. Kharkiv : Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, 132 p.

Public administration in Ukraine: textbook / [Edited by Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Full Professor V. V. Korzhenko, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Docent, N. M. Meltiukhova] Kyiv: Master Publishing House, 2011. 306 p.

Public management and administration in the information society: national and foreign experience: monograph / Edited by Serhii Chernov, Valentyna Voronkova, Viktor Banakh, Oleksandr Sosnin, Pranas Žukauskas, Jolita Weinhardt, Regina Andriukaitė; Zaporizhzhia State Engineering Academy. Zaporizhzhia: ZSEA, 2016. 606 p.

Social indicators of living standards. Statistical collection. Available at: https://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/druk/publicat/kat_u/2022/zb/07/zb_szn_2021.pdf

Enterprise management: concept, tasks and principles. Functions, tools and features of modern management. Methods of management. Directions for improving enterprise management. Available at: https://kvpubd.kiev.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/grishhenko-%D1%94.k.-ekonomichna-teoriya-ta-analiz.urok-43-44.pdf