FUNCTIONING OF THE INNOVATION INFRASTRUCTURE OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF PERMANENT CRISIS PHENOMENA
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Abstract
The issue of the functioning of Ukraine's innovative infrastructure is of particular importance. The purpose of the article is to study modern aspects of the functioning of innovative infrastructure of Ukraine in crisis conditions. Increasing the efficiency of innovative infrastructure in conditions of permanent crisis phenomena requires a comprehensive approach, which includes support for scientific research, development of innovation clusters, use of digital technologies, flexible regulation, internationalization of activities, support for startups and adaptation to crisis conditions. Only comprehensive and coordinated actions at the state and business levels can ensure sustainable development of the national economy and its innovative potential. Theoretical aspects of innovative infrastructure research are justified. It has been established that innovation infrastructure is a multifaceted concept that encompasses a wide range of resources and institutions that support innovation activity. In the European literature, this concept is revealed in detail through various aspects, including technical, financial and organizational components. An important characteristic of innovative infrastructure is its ability to adapt and develop in conditions of constant changes and crises. Innovation infrastructure is a multifaceted concept that encompasses a wide range of resources and institutions that support innovation activity. In the European literature, this concept is revealed in detail through various aspects, including technical, financial and organizational components. An important characteristic of innovative infrastructure is its ability to adapt and develop in conditions of constant changes and crises. In general, the war significantly increased the processes of degradation of innovative ecosystems in Ukraine, and primarily among industrial small and medium-sized businesses. Many innovative enterprises of small and medium-sized businesses worked on export markets before the war – today they are also lost or frozen. Dozens of participants in the innovation ecosystem – universities, research institutes, incubators – accelerators, business associations, development agencies, etc. – also went into survival mode. At the same time, the war gave Ukraine enormous attention and support from the EU and the international community. Therefore, the country has new opportunities in the future, the only question is whether it will be able to implement them effectively.
How to Cite
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
innovation, innovation infrastructure, innovation ecosystem, innovation processes, crisis phenomena
Toffler, Alvin (1971). Future Shock. (Bantam edition). New York : Bantam Books.
Freeman, C. (1987). Technology policy and economic performance : lessons from Japan. London, New York : Frances Printer Publishers, 155 p.
Resolution of the SUPREME COUNCIL OF UKRAINE On the Recommendations of the Parliamentary Hearings on the Topic: "National Innovation System of Ukraine: Problems of Formation and Implementation". No. 1244-V. Available at: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1244-16
Decree of June 17, 2009 No. 680-r On approval of the Concept for the development of the national innovation system. Available at: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/680-2009-%D1%80
European Commission (2010). Europe 2020 Flagship Initiative Innovation Union. SEC (2010) 1161.
Cooke, P. (2002). Knowledge Economies: Clusters, Learning and Cooperative Advantage. Routledge.
Radosevic, S. (1999). Patterns of innovative activities in countries of central and eastern Europe: an analysis based on comparison of innovation surveys". Research Policy, Vol. 28(4), p. 351–376.
Etzkowitz, H., & Leydesdorff, L. (2000). The dynamics of innovation: from National Systems and 'Mode 2' to a Triple Helix of university-industry-government relations. Research Policy, Vol. 29(2), p. 109–123.
Heindl, Dennis J. Innovation Infrastructure: Systems approach to building an innovation organization. Available at: http://innovationtools.com
Stroiko, T., Iglesias-Sanchez P. P., Jambrino-Maldonado C., Fernández-Díaz E., de las Heras-Pedrosa C. (2024). Ukrainian Women’s Entrepreneurship and Business Ecosystem during the War: New Challenges for Development. Sustainability, 16(9):3829. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su16093829
Law of Ukraine On innovative activity, № 40-IV. Available at: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/40-15
Infrastructure in a Changing World. Trends and Challenges Edited by Carlo Secchi and Alberto Belladonna 2020 The Policy Planning Unit of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation pursuant to art. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14672/55262682
Rekhteta, I. I. (2016). Categorical analysis of innovation infrastructure of the national economy. Odesa National University Herald. Economy, T. 21. Vol. 10, p. 31–34.
Mazzucato, M. (2021). Mission Economy: A Moonshot Guide to Changing Capitalism. Allen Lane.
Atkinson, R. D., & Ezell, S. J. (2020). Innovation Economics: The Race for Global Advantage. Yale University Press.
De Cremer, D., & Tao, T. (2020). Huawei: Leadership, Culture, and Connectivity. SAGE Publications Ltd.
Wübbeke, J., Meissner, M., Zenglein, M. J., Ives, J., & Conrad, B. (2016). Made in China 2025: The Making of a High-Tech Superpower and Consequences for Industrial Countries. MERICS.
Global Innovation Index Database, WIPO, 2022.
Support of investments in the industry of Ukraine in the conditions of war and post-war recovery. Available at: https://niss.gov.ua/news/komentari-ekspertiv/pidtrymka-investytsiy-u-promyslovist-ukrayiny-v-umovakh-viyny-ta
25 Ukrainian science-intensive startups received $125,000 in support. Available at: https://mon.gov.ua/news/25-ukrainskikh-naukoemnikh-startapiv-otrimali-pidtrimku-na-125-tis
Perminova, S., Sytnyk, N., & Chuprina, M. (2024). Innovation activity in ukraine during the period of military aggression: trends and prospects. Economy and Society, Vol. 59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-59-62
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.