THE MAJOR CHALLENGES OF FINANCING EDUCATIONAL SERVICE FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

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Published: Aug 27, 2021

  Vadim Shiryayev

  Marga Zivitere

Abstract

The article examines the socio-economic factors that reveal the specifics of educational policy in relation to handicapped children and children with disabilities in the Russian Federation. The focus is on ensuring access to education for such children, insistently voiced their right to receive education in regular schools through inclusion. The problem of a sharp decline in the level of state guarantees for the population, the experience of social protection of people with disabilities, including in the field of education, changing the principles of teaching children with disabilities are brought up as an issue. The legal framework and analysis of the main aspects of financing educational services for children with disabilities in recent years are presented. The research is based on the analysis of program documents implemented in the Russian Federation in favor of disabled persons, data of statistical observation in the field of education and the situation of disabled children. The main objective of the study: to assess the situation in the field of accessibility of educational services for specified class. The research used data from official statistical reporting, as well as representative studies conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service. The new route of educational policy determines the relevance of the study of problems arising in the course of teaching children with disabilities, and leads to the need to take into account the socio-economic factors affecting the educational and adaptive trajectories of this category. This presupposes the consideration of scientific, methodological and applied issues, the development of criteria that will allow assessing the effectiveness of the measures, introduced and determined the directions for the development of the policy pursued. Also measures to provide financial guarantees for the implementation of inclusive education are proposed. Used a general scientific and statistical method, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, mental modeling.

How to Cite

Shiryayev, V., & Zivitere, M. (2021). THE MAJOR CHALLENGES OF FINANCING EDUCATIONAL SERVICE FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION. Economics & Education, 6(2), 105-109. https://doi.org/10.30525/2500-946X/2021-2-19
Article views: 157 | PDF Downloads: 185

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Keywords

disability, disabled children, education, educational financing, funding, health, inclusive education, special needs

References

Conceptualizing and contextualizing inclusive education within the UNICEF Mission. E-source: https://www.unicef.org/eca/sites/unicef.org.eca/files/Booklet%201%20-%20Russian%20Version.pdf 20 Oct 2020

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 01, 2015 No. 1297 "On Approval of the State Program of the Russian Federation" Accessible Environment "for 2011-2020". E-source: http://government.ru/media/files/6kKpQJTEgR1Bmijjyqi6GWqpAoc6OmnC.pdf

Federal Law of 03.05.2012 N 46-FZ "On Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities". E-source: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_129200/ (in Russian)

Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation" dated December 29, 2012 N 273-FZ. E-source: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_140174/ (in Russian)

Kononova, N. V. (2020). Inclusive education, what is it? E-source: http://www.infourok.ru/inklyuzivnoe_obrazovanie._chto_eto_takoe-344211.htm (in Russian)

Kulagina, E. V. (2014). Education of disabled children and children with disabilities health opportunities: socio-economic aspect. ISEPN RAS. (in Russian)

The Federal Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise of the Russian Ministry of Labor has prepared reports on the analysis of the state and dynamics of disability in the adult and child population (28.06.2019). E-source: https://mintrud.gov.ru/social/invalid-defence/427 (in Russian)

WHO, World Bank (2011). World Report on Disability. Geneva, World Health Organization. E-source: http://www.who.int/disabilities/world_report/2011/EN/