“TWO-SPEED EUROPE” AND DYNAMICS OF FOUNDATION OF SUPRANATIONAL LEGAL ENTITIES UNDER THE EU LAW
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Abstract
In the context of an unstable economic situation in the EU created by the 2008 crisis, the idea of a "two-speed" Europe begun to develop, as a tool for achieving economic growth in the EU Member States. This article deals with the process of economic and political integration of European States, as well as the prerequisites for the establishment of the concept of a "two-speed" Europe. The article consistently examines the dynamics of formation of the three effective organizational legal forms of supranational legal entities. The paper investigates the interrelations between the prerequisites of the concept of a "two-speed" Europe and the intensity of the creation of supranational legal entities in EU Member States. The authors also identify prospective lines of concept development and formation of supranational legal entities under EU law.
How to Cite
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
supranational legal entities, European Economic Interest Grouping, European Company, European Cooperative Society,
2. Кашкин С.Ю., Четвериков А.О., Калиниченко П.А. и др. Право Европейского Союза: Учебное пособие / Отв. ред. С.Ю. Кашкин. - 3-е изд., перераб. и доп. М.: Проспект, 2011.
3. Асосков А.В. Правовые формы участия юридических лиц в международном коммерческом обороте. М.: Статут, 2003.
4. Peers S. EU Justice and Home Affairs Law. Third edition. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011.
5. Moens G., Trone J. Commercial Law of the European Union. Springer Science+Business Media BV, 2010.
6. Eurostat. Which Member States have the largest share of EU’s GDP? [Электронный ресурс]. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/DDN-20180511-1?inheritRedirect=true. Проверено 01.03.2019.
7. The Rome Declaration. Declaration of the leaders of 27 member states and of the European Council, the European Parliament and the European Commission. [Электронный ресурс]. https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2017/03/25/rome-declaration/. Проверено 01.03.2019.
8. Council Regulation (EEC) No 2137/85 of 25 July 1985 on the European Economic Interest Grouping (EEIG). Official Journal of the European Communities. No L 199, 31.07.1985.
9. List of all EEIG. [Электронный ресурс]. http://www.libertas-institut.com/wpcontent/uploads/2018/08/ewiv-l%C3%A4nderliste.pdf. Проверено 01.03.2019.
10. EEIG Statistics from the European EEIG Information Centre. [Электронный ресурс]. http://www.libertas-institut.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/ewiv-statistik.pdf. Проверено 01.03.2019.
11. Lursoft. Uzņēmumu datu bāzes. EEIG. [Электронный ресурс]. https://www.lursoft.lv/lapsaext?act=URCP&ref=LurTop®code=&task=search&company_name=&tipas=&CompanySearchForm%5BcompanyName%5D=EEIG&CompanySearchForm%5Bcountry%5D=&utf=0&general=EEIG&cid=LVA_NG_PROD. Проверено 01.03.2019.
12. Council Regulation (EC) No 2157/2001 of 8 October 2001 on the Statute for a European company (SE). Official Journal of the European Union. No L 294, 10.11.2001.
13. Council Directive 2001/86/EC of 8 October 2001 supplementing the Statute for a European company with regard to the involvement of employees. Official Journal of the European Union. No L 294, 10.11.2001.
14. Carlson A., Kelemen M., Stollt M. Overview of current state of SE founding in Europe. Brussels: European Trade Union Institute, 2014.
15. Carlson A. SE Companies. Overview of current state of SE founding in Europe. Workers' Participation Europe Network, ETUI, 2018.
16. The ETUI’s European company (SE) database. Established SEs. [Электронный ресурс].http://ecdb.workerparticipation.eu/show_overview.php?letter=A&orderField=se.se_name&status_id=3&title=Established%20SEs. Проверено 01.03.2019.
17. The ETUI’s European company (SE) database. Companies in the process of registering as an SE. [Электронный ресурс]. http://ecdb.workerparticipation.eu/show_overview.php?letter=A&orderField=se.se_name&status_id=2&title=Planned%20SEs. Проверено 01.03.2019.
18. Lursoft. Uzņēmumu datu bāzes. SE. [Электронный ресурс]. https://www.lursoft.lv/lapsaext?act=URCP&ref=LurTop®code=&task=search&company_name =&tipas=&CompanySearchForm%5BcompanyName%5D=SE&CompanySearchForm%5Bcountry%5D=&utf=0&general=SE&cid=LVA_NG_PROD. Проверено 01.03.2019.
19. Council Regulation (EC) No 1435/2003 of 22 July 2003 on the Statute for a European Cooperative Society (SCE). Official Journal of the European Union. No L 207, 18.08.2003.
20. Council Directive 2003/72/EC of 22 July 2003 supplementing the Statute for a European Cooperative Society with regard to the involvement of employees. Official Journal of the European Union. No L 207, 18.08.2003.
21. List of European Cooperatives (SCE). [Электронный ресурс]. http://www.libertas-institut.com/wpcontent/uploads/2018/08/sce-list.pdf. Проверено 01.03.2019.
22. Eurostat. GDP and main components. [Электронный ресурс]. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database. Проверено 01.03.2019.